1 Kings 6:21

Authorized King James Version

So Solomon overlaid the house within with pure gold: and he made a partition by the chains of gold before the oracle; and he overlaid it with gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ
and he overlaid
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#2
שְׁלֹמֹ֧ה
So Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַבַּ֛יִת
the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
מִפְּנִ֖ימָה
within
faceward, i.e., indoors
#6
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#7
סָג֑וּר
with pure
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
#8
וַיְעַבֵּ֞ר
and he made a partition
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#9
בְּרַתּיּק֤וֹת
by the chains
a chain
#10
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#11
לִפְנֵ֣י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#12
הַדְּבִ֔יר
the oracle
the shrine or innermost part of the sanctuary
#13
וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ
and he overlaid
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#14
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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